Earthing allows the immediate discharge of current in cases of leakage or short-circuits to reach directly to the earth plate without causing any damage. It is one of the most vital processes as it makes electrical equipment and building safe for a long time at an affordable cost.
Earth is the largest conducting surface, and the grounding system allows a safe transfer of leaking electricity to it so that no harm is inflicted on human life. There are various types of grounding systems that can be installed during an electrical construction undertaking. The cost-effective method is easy to install and will prove to be a prudent decision when established with the help of the best earthing accessories manufacturers in India.
Types Of Earthing
There are majorly 4 types of earthing:
Plate Earthing
This type of earthing uses the insertion of vertical iron or copper plates at least 10 feet down the earth in a pit, which is filled with salt and charcoal in distinct layers.
Wire Earthing
Strips of copper or galvanized iron are assembled in several horizontal trenches and buried deep down. The electrodes help in reducing the resistance offered by the earth.
Pipe Earthing
Being the most common type of earthing, this method involves the insertion of galvanized steel pipe with holes for attachment of searching wires. The pipe is installed in a pit dug deep into the earth, and the pit is covered in layers with salt charcoal alternately.
Rod Earthing
Like the above method, galvanized iron or copper rods are embedded in the pit to reduce the earth’s resistance to a required amount.
Why Is Earthing Important
You might wonder if there is a need to install earthing in electrical projects when high-quality electrical products are being used in the construction. Following are a few reasons listed to provide an idea as to why the grounding process is crucial.
Safety Of Life, Buildings & Equipment
Earthing provides the faulty current to flow out without giving electrical shocks and causing electrical fires. In such scenarios, it lets the fuse blow off and the current to pass safely to the ground without posing any danger to the building, appliances, and human life. In any way, blowing a fuse is much better than fatality that could be caused by electricity.
Protection From Overload
In the cases of unanticipated surges in power, earthing helps keep your electrical equipment safe from blowing off and immediately transfers the excess electricity to the ground.
Stabilisation Of Voltage
Earthing helps in the proper allotment of power to different voltage points in a building and maintains the balance. Keeping earth as the common point for reference, earthing helps in stabilising voltage throughout the electrical system.
Enabling Safe Use Of Metal Parts
As the fear of blowing up and damaging metal parts vanishes, you can easily go for more and more sturdy metal components in the construction of the building.
Static Charge Deterioration
The accumulation of static charge on conductors is conveniently disconnected with an effective grounding system as the potential is always equal to zero.
Conclusion
Preparing for the most unexpected consequences in advance is where the smartness lies. Nothing goes in equipping a building with safety gear like earthing when the process barely costs anything than the fortune spent on total construction.
Electrical constructions and networking require high-quality materials for durability and safety. There are plenty of well-known earthing accessories manufacturers in India to help you out in dodging hazardous outcomes in the future with a wide range of first-rate products they supply. IAC Electricals, based out of Kolkata, is one such provider you can reach to purchase the best earthing rods and accessories for the building project. Visit https://iacelectricals.com for further details.
